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Fairfax, Oklahoma : ウィキペディア英語版 | Fairfax, Oklahoma
Fairfax is a town in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States, within the Osage Indian Reservation. The population was 1,380 at the 2010 census, down 11.3 percent from 1,555 at the 2000 census.〔(MuniNet Guide: Fairfax, Oklahoma )〕 It is notable as the home of world famous ballerina Maria and Marjorie Tallchief.〔( Carol E. Irons, "Fairfax," ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. ) Accessed October 3, 2011.〕 ==History== Originally known as the village of Gray Horse, which was the center of one of the tribe's three major historic Osage bands, the present day town of Fairfax began in 1903, when the Santa Fe Railway built a line through the Osage Reservation from Kaw City to Ralston, Oklahoma. A Gray Horse merchant, Lew A. Wismeyer, persuaded railroad officials to build a depot near the village and leased acres for a townsite. Wismeyer rejected the name Coda proposed by the railroad and convinced them to call the depot Fairfax. The Osage tribe retained title to the townsite until March 3, 1905, when Congress provided for the land to be sold at public auction, with the proceeds credited to the tribe. Fairfax had 470 residents at the time of statehood in 1907.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fairfax, Oklahoma」の詳細全文を読む
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